| – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – |
| 文化期 ~ 新石器時代 |
| 仰韶文化 |
約6500~1700BC |
| 紅山文化 |
約4700~2900BC |
| 良渚文化 |
約3300~2000BC |
| 龍山文化 |
約2500~2000BC |
| 三星堆文化 |
約2800~1100BC |
| – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – |
| 夏 |
2146~1675BC |
| – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – |
| 商 |
1675~1029BC |
| 周 西周 |
1029~771BC |
| 東周(春秋-戰國) |
771~221BC |
| – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – |
| 秦 |
221~206BC |
| – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – |
| 漢 西漢 |
206BC~AD25 |
| 東漢 |
AD25~220 |
| – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – |
| 魏-晉-南北朝 |
220~589 |
| – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – |
| 隋 |
581~618 |
| – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – |
| 五代十國 |
907~929 |
| – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – |
| 宋 |
960~1279 |
| 北宋 |
960~1127 |
| 遼 |
916~1125 |
| 南宋 |
1127~1279 |
| 西夏 |
1038~1227 |
| 金 |
1115~1234 |
| – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – |
| 元 |
1271~1368 |
| – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – |
| 明 |
1368~1644 |
| 洪武 |
(1368~1398) |
| 建文 |
(1398~1402) |
| 永樂 |
(1402~1424) |
| 洪熙 |
(1424~1425) |
| 宣德 |
(1425~1435) |
| 正統 |
(1435~1449) |
| 景泰 |
(1449~1457) |
| 天順 |
(1457~1464) |
| 成化 |
(1464~1487) |
| 弘治 |
(1487~1505) |
| 正德 |
(1505~1621) |
| 嘉靖 |
(1521~1522) |
| 隆慶 |
(1566~1572) |
| 萬曆 |
(1572~1620) |
| 泰昌 |
(1620 ) |
| 天啟 |
(1620~1627) |
| 崇禎 |
(1627~1644) |
| 南明 |
1644~1683 |
| – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – |
| 清 |
1644~1911 |
| 順治 |
(1644~1661) |
| 康熙 |
(1661~1722) |
| 雍正 |
(1722~1735) |
| 乾隆 |
(1735~1796) |
| 嘉慶 |
(1796~1820) |
| 道光 |
(1820~1850) |
| 咸豐 |
(1850~1861) |
| 同治 |
(1861~1875) |
| 光緒 |
(1875~1908) |
| 宣統 |
(1908~1911) |
| – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – |
